General Information:
Vernicia montana is a shrub or tree growing up to 15 metres tall. The straight bole can be 25cm in diameter. The plant is evergreen in suitable climates, but can lose its leaves in areas with cold or dry seasons. The tree is often cultivated in tropical and subtropical areas for the valuable oil obtained from its seeds. The tree is sometimes planted as an ornamental and to provide shade.
Tung Oil Properties:
Item |
Specification |
Results |
Apprence |
Transparent or slightly turbid yellow liquid with inherent tung oil odor |
Transparent or slightly turbid yellow liquid with inherent tung oil odor |
Color (gardner) |
8.0 max |
7.5 |
Specific gravity (20°C) |
0.935 – 0.940 |
0.9387 |
Refractive index (20°C) |
1.516 – 1.555 |
1.5200 |
Iodine value(WIJS) |
163 – 173 |
166,5 |
Saponification value |
190 – 196 |
192,9 |
Moisture & Impurities |
0.1% max |
0.02 |
Free fatty acid |
6.0% max |
2,2 |
Worstall’s heat test |
7.5 minutes max |
7’ 05’’ |
Beta Tung oil test |
No crystalline precipitate |
Negative (no crystallization) |